Director's Report
Dear Members,
The Board of Directors are pleased to present the 30th Annual Report on the
business and operations of the Company together with the Audited Financial Statements for
the year ended March 31, 2025.
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
|
|
|
|
(Rs. In million) |
Particulars |
Standalone |
Consolidated |
|
FY 2024-25 |
FY 2023-24 |
FY 2024-25 |
FY 2023-24 |
Total Revenue |
42,024.79 |
32,226.45 |
41,627.59 |
32,178.82 |
Operating Expenditure |
37,743.88 |
28,401.88 |
37,443.66 |
28,199.23 |
Earnings before Interest, Depreciation and Amortisation |
4,280.77 |
3,824.57 |
4,183.93 |
3,979.57 |
Depreciation and Amortisation |
858.57 |
741.83 |
898.25 |
782.21 |
Finance Cost |
1,884.79 |
2,399.10 |
1,955.67 |
2455.06 |
Profit Before Tax |
1,537.55 |
683.64 |
1,330.01 |
742.27 |
Tax Expenses |
415.23 |
217.95 |
383.15 |
251.14 |
Profit after Tax |
1,122.32 |
465.69 |
946.86 |
491.13 |
Other comprehensive income/(loss) for the year, net of tax |
(22.55) |
(12.56) |
(22.55) |
(12.56) |
Total comprehensive income for the year |
1,099.77 |
453.13 |
924.31 |
478.57 |
Earnings per equity share [nominal value of Rs. 10 per
share] Basic |
10.99 |
4.91 |
9.28 |
5.18 |
Earnings per equity share [nominal value of Rs. 10 per
share] Diluted |
10.99 |
4.91 |
9.28 |
5.18 |
COMPANY'S PERFORMANCE
Standalone
During the Financial Year 2024-25, the Company, on a standalone basis, earned total
revenue of Rs. 42,024.79 million as compared to Rs. 32,226.45 million in the previous year
thereby registered a growth of 30.40%. The Profit before Tax during the year was Rs.
1,537.55 million as against Rs. 683.64 million in the previous year, and Profit after Tax
during the year was Rs. 1,122.32 million as against Rs. 465.69 million in the previous
year. The profit after tax registered a growth of 141% percent.
Consolidated
On a consolidated basis the revenue of the Company during the financial year 2024-25
was Rs. 41,627.59 million, an increase of 29.36 per cent from the previous year. The
Profit before Tax increased by 79.18 per cent and Profit after Tax (after considering
minority interest) increased by 92.79 per cent as compared to the financial year 2023-24.
Transfer to Reserves
Your Directors propose to transfer Rs. 112.23 million of the current profits to the
General Reserve.
Dividend
The Company aims to follow a consistent dividend pay-out while striving to achieve a
trade-off between deployment of internal accruals for growth and the payment of dividend.
The Board of Directors, subject to the approval of the shareholders at the ensuing
Annual General Meeting, are pleased to recommend a dividend of Rs. 3 per equity share of
Rs. 10 each.
BUSINESS AND OPERATIONS
SOBHA primarily operates across the following business verticals:
Real Estate-Development of residential and commercial properties under the brand
name of SOBHA.
Contractual-EPC (Engineering, procurement and construction) contracts catering
to external institutional clients.
Manufacturing-Construction sector related production capabilities like Concrete
products, Glazing and metal and Interiors etc., supporting inhouse projects as well
servicing external clients.
Completed Projects
During the year under review, the Company executed and handed over 7.21 million square
feet real estate projects and 0.19 million square feet of contractual projects resulting
in an aggregate development of 7.40 million square feet.
The Company has completed construction of 143.65 million square feet of area since its
inception.
Ongoing Projects
The Company currently has real estate projects aggregating 39.72 million square feet of
developable area. It has 3.86 million square feet of ongoing contractual projects which
are in various stages of construction.
The Company has a geographic footprint in 27 cities across 14 states in India.
Management Discussion and Analysis Report
In accordance with the requirements of Regulation 34 read with Schedule V of the
Securities and Exchange Board of India (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements)
Regulations 2015, ("SEBI LODR Regulations") the Management Discussion and
Analysis Report titled 'Management Report' is presented in a separate section in the
Annual Report. The shareholders may refer to management report to gain more understanding
on industry in which the Company operates, operations of the Company and various other
aspects including risks and concerns, outlook and internal controls.
Material Changes and Commitments
In terms of Section 134(3) of the Companies Act, 2013 (the "Act"),
except as disclosed elsewhere in this report, no material changes and commitments which
could affect the Company's financial position have occurred. During the year under review
there has been no change in the nature business of the Company.
SUBSIDIARIES, JOINT VENTURES, AND ASSOCIATES
Financial Position and Performance of Subsidiaries, Joint Ventures, and Associates
During the year, the Board of Directors of the Company reviewed the affairs of the
subsidiaries. In accordance with Section 129(3) of the Act, we have prepared the
Consolidated financial statements of the Company, which form part of this Annual Report.
In terms of Section 134 of the Companies Act, 2013 and Rule 8(1) of the Companies
(Accounts) Rules, 2014, a statement containing the salient features of the financial
statements of the Subsidiaries of the Company in Form AOC-1, forms part of Annual Report.
Pursuant to the provisions of Section 136 of the Companies Act, 2013 read with
Regulation 46 of the SEBI LODR Regulations, Audited Financial Statements of the Company,
including Consolidated Financial Statements, other documents required to be attached
thereto and Audited Financial Statements of each of the subsidiaries, are available on the
website of the Company and may be accessed at https://www.sobha.com/investor-
relations/#downloads.
Changes in Subsidiaries, Joint Ventures, and Associates
As on date, the Company has Seven direct wholly owned subsidiaries and six step-down
subsidiaries. The Company also has an economic interest in a partnership firm, Sobha City,
which has 6 subsidiaries. During the year under review, Sobha Developers (Pune) Limited, a
wholly owned subsidiary of Sobha Limited entered into agreement on April 02, 2024 to
acquire 100 % equity shares of BNB Builders Private Limited, and completed the acquisition
on July 24, 2024. With this acquisition BNB Builders Private Limited became a wholly owned
subsidiary of Sobha Developers (Pune) Limited and a step-down subsidiary of Sobha Limited.
As on the date of this report, after receipt of approval from Ministry of Corporate
Affairs on May 01, 2025, the name BNB Builders Private Limited has been changed to Sobha
Commercial Private Limited.
CAPITAL STRUCTURE
A. Share Capital
The authorized share capital of the Company is Rs.2,000,000,000, divided into
150,000,000 equity shares of Rs.10 each and 5,000,000 preference shares of Rs.100 each. At
the beginning of the year under review, the issued, subscribed, and fully paid-up capital
was Rs.948,458,530 divided into 94,845,853 equity shares of Rs.10 each. During the year
under review the Company made an issue of up to 12,107,981 partly paid-up equity shares of
face value of Rs.10 each of the company ("rights equity shares") for cash at a
price of Rs.1,651 per rights equity share (including a premium of Rs. 1,641 per rights
equity share) ("issue price"). As on March 31, 2025 the Company's issued,
subscribed, and fully paid-up capital of the Company remained at Rs. 1,069,362,925/-
divided into 106,918,751 fully paid up equity shares of Rs. 10 each and 35,083 partly paid
up shares of Rs. 5 each. Further, the Company has not issued equity shares with
differential rights as to dividend, voting or otherwise (including sweat equity shares) to
employees of the Company under any scheme, convertible or non-convertible securities or
warrants and has not held any shares in trust for the benefit of employees where the
voting rights are not exercised directly by the employees. The Company has not bought back
any of its securities during the year.
B. Rights Issue
The Board of Directors of the Company at its meeting held on January 22, 2024, approved
to raise funds by way of an offer on a rights basis up to Rs. 20000 million (Twenty
Thousand million). Pursuant to the Letter of Offer dated June 12, 2024, the Company made
an issue of up to 12,107,981 partly paid-up equity shares of face value of Rs. 10 each of
the company ("rights equity shares") for cash at a price of Rs. 1,651 per rights
equity share (including a premium of Rs. 1,641 per rights equity share) ("issue
price") aggregating up to Rs. 19,990.28 million on a rights basis to the eligible
equity shareholders in the ratio of 6 rights equity shares for every 47 fully paid-up
equity share held by the eligible equity shareholders on the record date, that is on
Wednesday, June 19, 2024 ("record date") (the "issue"). The Company
successfully received Rs. 825.5 per rights equity share (including a premium of Rs. 820.5
per rights equity share) from the eligible equity shareholders on application amounting to
Rs. 9,995.14 million with an overwhelming response and over subscription of 139.64
percentage. The partly paid shares were allotted on July 11, 2024 to the eligible
shareholders as per the basis of allotment approved by the designated stock exchange, BSE
Limited. The Company's shares got listed on BSE Limited and National Stock Exchange
Limited on July 22, 2024.
The Board of Directors of the Company (the "Board"), at its meeting held on
November 14, 2024, approved First and Final Call of Rs. 825.50 per share and fixed
December 6, 2024, as the record date for determining eligible shareholders, with due
intimation to BSE Limited and National Stock Exchange Limited. Based on First and Final
Call Money notice dated November 14, 2024, the Company received call money on 12,050,250
partly paid-up Equity Shares from 18,683 shareholders for the balance payment of Rs.
825.50 per share (comprising Rs. 5 towards face value and Rs. 820.50 towards Share
Premium) amounting to Rs. 9,947.48 million by the end of the issue closure dated i.e.
January 10, 2025, out of 12,107,981 partly paid-up equity shares (originally allotted as
party paid-up equity shares on July 11, 2024). Based on the approval of the Rights Issue
Committee dated January 21,2025, 12,050,250 number of partly paid shares got converted to
fully paid shares and listed on BSE Limited and National Stock Exchange Limited on January
31,2025.
On January 21, 2025, the Rights issue Committee of the Board of Director of the Company
further approved issuance of a First Reminder cum Forfeiture Notice to shareholders
holding 57,731 partly paid shares who failed to pay the First and Final Call Money. The
Company received Call money against 22,648 shares and converted shares into fully paid
shares on March 13, 2025. Till the date of this report the Company has issued Second
Reminder cum Forfeiture notice to the shareholders holding 35,083 partly paid shares who
failed to pay the First and Final Call Money. The Company received Call money against
6,881 shares and converted shares into fully paid shares on May 13, 2025. The Company
envisaged the proposed rights issue to be completed in the financial year 2025-26.
C. Debentures
The Company has not issued debentures or bonds during the year under review. There were
no outstanding debentures as on 31st March, 2025.
D. Deposits
The Company has neither invited nor accepted/renewed any deposits from the public
within the meaning of Section 73 and 74 of the Act, read with the Companies (Acceptance of
Deposit) Rules, 2014, during the year under review. As such, no amount of principal or
interest was outstanding as on the date of this report.
E. Particulars of Loans, Guarantees, and Investments
In terms of Section 134 of the Companies Act, 2013, the particulars of loans,
guarantees, and investments made by the Company under Section 186 of the Companies Act,
2013 are detailed in Notes to Accounts of the Financial Statements.
F. Transfers to the Investor Education and Protection Fund
In compliance with Section 124 of the Companies Act, 2013 the dividends pertaining to
financial year 2016-17 which were lying unclaimed with the Company were transferred to the
Investor Education and Protection Fund during financial year 2024-25. The details of
unclaimed dividends transferred to the Investor Education and Protection Fund have been
depicted in the Corporate Governance Report which forms a part of the Annual Report.
As required under Section 124 of the Companies Act, 2013 and the Rules made thereunder,
1,772 (one thousand seven hundred and seventy-two) equity shares, in respect of which
dividend had not been claimed by the shareholders for seven consecutive years or more,
were transferred to the Investor Education and Protection Fund during the year under
review. The details of the shares and shareholders are available on the Company's website.
BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND ITS COMMITTEES
A. Composition of the Board of Directors
As on March 31, 2025, the Board of Directors of the Company comprises of Seven
Directors, four are Non-Executive Independent Directors including One-Woman Independent
Director, one Non-Executive Non-Independent Director and two Whole Time Director
designated as Managing Director and Deputy Managing Director. The composition of the Board
of Directors is in compliance with Regulation 17 of SEBI LODR Regulations and Section 149
of the Companies Act, 2013.
B. Changes in Directors and Key Managerial Personnel
During the year under review, Mr. Ramachandra Venkatasubba Rao and Mr. Anup Sanmukh
Shah, NonExecutive Independent Directors ceased to be directors of the Company due to
completion of their term of Directorship effective from closing Business hours of August
08, 2024. Mr. Subba Rao Amarthaluru and Mr. Gopal Bhimrao Hosur, were appointed as an
Additional Directors in the capacity of Non-executive Independent Directors effective from
August 08, 2024. Their appointment was approved by the shareholders by passing a special
resolution through postal ballot on September 12, 2024.
Mr. Manakulamparambil Narayanan Nisanth, was appointed as a Director of Company in the
capacity of Whole-time Director designated as Deputy Managing Director effective from
January 01, 2025, by the shareholders by passing resolution through postal ballot on
December 26, 2024.
Ms. Srivathsala Kanchi Nandagopal, who was appointed as a Director in the capacity of a
Non-Executive Independent Director with effect from January 04, 2020, and holds office
till January 03, 2025, was re-appointed as a Non-Executive Independent Director of the
Company for a second term of five consecutive years effective from January 03, 2025. Her
appointment was approved by the shareholders by passing special resolution through postal
ballot on December 26, 2024.
Pursuant to the provisions of Section 2(51) and Section 203 of the Companies Act, 2013
Mr. Jagadish Nangineni, Managing Director, Mr. Yogesh Bansal, Chief Financial Officer
('CFO') and Mr. Bijan Kumar Dash, Company Secretary and Compliance Officer are the Key
Managerial Personnel ('KMP') of the Company as on March 31, 2025. There is no change in
the KMP during the year under review.
C. Re-appointment of Directors Retiring by Rotation
Pursuant to the provision of the Section 152 of the Companies Act, 2013, Mr. Jagadish
Nangineni, Director designated as Managing Director (DIN: 01871780) of the Company is
liable to retire by rotation at the ensuing Annual General Meeting and being eligible
offers himself for the re-appointment. The Board of directors based on the recommendation
of the Nomination, Remuneration and Governance Committee has recommended the reappointment
of Mr. Jagadish Nangineni, as Director retiring by rotation.
The Notice convening the Annual General Meeting includes the proposal for the
re-appointment of Mr. Jagadish Nangineni as a Director of the Company. A brief resume of
Mr. Jagadish Nangineni has been provided as an Annexure to the Notice convening the Annual
General Meeting. Specific information about the nature of Mr. Jagadish Nangineni's
expertise in specific functional areas and the names of the companies in which he holds
directorship and membership/chairmanship of the Board Committees have also been provided
in the Notice convening the Annual General Meeting.
D. Number of meetings of the Board
During the year under review, the Board of Directors duly met Six times on May 17,
2024, June 12, 2024, August 08, 2024, November 14, 2024, February 06, 2025, and March 13,
2025. The maximum interval between any two consecutive meetings did not exceed 120 days,
as prescribed under the Companies Act, 2013 and SEBI LODR Regulations.
E. Board Committees
The Board has constituted different committees to assist the Board in effectively
discharging its functions and responsibilities. These committees are being delegated
different roles in line with the applicable provisions of the Act and SEBI LODR
Regulations, namely:
1. Audit Committee;
2. Nomination, Remuneration and Governance Committee;
3. Stakeholders Relationship Committee;
4. Corporate Social Responsibility Committee; and
5. Risk Management Committee;
The details of the Committees including composition, terms of reference, meeting
details etc., are provided in the Corporate Governance Report forming part of the annual
report.
The recommendations, if any, of these Committees are submitted to the Board for
approval. During the year under review, the Board accepted the recommendations of the
Committees.
G. Separate meeting of independent directors
In accordance with the provisions of the Act, a separate meeting of the Independent
Directors of the Company was held on March 13, 2025.
H. Performance Evaluation
In terms of Section 134 (3) (p) read with Articles VII and VIII of Schedule IV of the
Companies Act, 2013 the annual performance evaluations of the Board and that of its
statutory committees like Audit Committee, Stakeholders' Relationship Committee,
Nomination, Remuneration and Governance Committee, Corporate Social Responsibility
Committee, Risk Management Committee, the Chairman, independent directors, and executive
directors were carried out during the financial year 2024-25.
In order to evaluate the performance of the Board, Committees and individual directors
the Nomination, Remuneration and Governance Committee ("NRGC") has formulated
criteria, pursuant to provisions of the Companies Act, 2013, the Rules made thereunder and
the SEBI LODR Regulations, as amended from time to time. Evaluation of functioning of the
Board, Committees, independent directors, executive directors and the Chairman are based
on internal questionnaire circulated amongst the Board members. While the Board evaluated
its own performance as per the parameters laid down by the NRGC, the evaluations of
Individual Directors were carried out as per the laid down parameters, anonymously in
order to ensure objectivity. The Board assessed the performance and the potential of each
of the independent directors with a view to maximizing their contribution to the Board.
The independent directors of the Board also reviewed the performance of the Chairman,
Executive Directors and the Board, at the separate meeting of the independent directors
especially called for that purpose.
I. Directors' Responsibility Statement
According to the information and explanations obtained, pursuant to Section 134(5) of
the Companies Act, 2013 your Directors hereby confirm, that:
I. in the preparation of the annual accounts, the applicable accounting standards have
been followed along with proper explanations relating to material departures;
II. the directors have selected such accounting policies and applied them consistently
and made judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent so as to give a true and
fair view of the state of affairs of the Company at the end of the financial year 2024-25
and of the profit of the Company for that period;
III. proper and sufficient care was taken for the maintenance of adequate accounting
records in accordance with the provisions of this Act for safeguarding the assets of the
Company and for preventing and detecting fraud and other irregularities;
IV the annual accounts have been prepared on a going concern basis;
V internal financial controls to be followed by the Company have been laid down and
such internal financial controls are adequate and operating effectively; and
VI. proper systems have been devised to ensure compliance with the provisions of all
applicable laws and that such systems were adequate and operating effectively.
J. Declaration by Independent Directors
The Independent Directors in their respective disclosures have confirmed that they are
independent of the Management and not aware of any circumstances or situation, which
exists or may be reasonably anticipated that could impair or impact their ability to
discharge their duties. Based on the disclosures received from Independent Directors, the
Board of Directors has confirmed that they fulfilled conditions specified in Section
149(6) of the Companies Act, 2013 and Regulation 16(1)(b) of the SEBI LODR Regulations.
Further, the Board is of the opinion that the Independent Directors of the Company uphold
highest standards of integrity and possess requisite expertise, experience and proficiency
required to fulfil their duties as an Independent Directors.
K. Confirmation by Directors regarding Directorship/Committee Positions.
Based on the disclosures received, none of the Directors on the Board held
directorships in more than ten public companies and none of the Independent Directors
served as an Independent Director in more than Seven listed entities as on March 31, 2025.
Further, Whole-time Directors of the Company did not serve as an Independent Director in
any other listed company. Necessary disclosures regarding Committee positions in other
public companies as on March 31, 2025, have been made by the Directors and reported in the
Corporate Governance Report which forms part of the Annual Report.
AUDIT, AUDITORS AND ASSURANCE
A. Statutory Audit
At the Twenty Seventh Annual General Meeting held on August 10, 2022, the members
appointed M/s. Walker Chandiok & Co LLP, Chartered Accountants (Firm Registration
No.001076N/N500013) as Statutory Auditors of the Company, for a period of 5 years from the
conclusion of 27th Annual General Meeting till the conclusion of the 32nd
Annual General Meeting.
The Statutory Auditors performed the audit during the financial year 2024-25 and
expressed an unmodified opinion in the audit reports with respect to audited financial
statements for the financial year ended March 31, 2025. There are no qualifications or
adverse remarks in the
Statutory Auditors' Report which require any explanation from the Board of Directors.
B. Secretarial Audit
Pursuant to the provisions of Section 204 of the Companies Act, 2013 and the Companies
(Appointment and Remuneration of Managerial Personnel) Rules, 2014, the Board of
Directors, based on the recommendation of the Audit Committee, appointed Mr. Nagendra D
Rao, Practicing Company Secretary bearing Certificate of Practice Number 7731 as the
secretarial auditor of the Company for the financial year 2024-25. The Secretarial Audit
Report issued by Mr. Nagendra D Rao, in accordance with the provisions of Section 204 of
the Act is provided separately in the Annual Report Annexure A.
There are no qualifications or adverse remarks in the Secretarial Audit Report which
require any explanation from the Board of Directors.
Further, pursuant to recent amendments in the Regulation 24A of SEBI LODR Regulations,
the Company is required to appoint a Secretarial Auditor for a term of five consecutive
years.
The Company has received consent from Nagendra D Rao & Associates LLP, a peer
Reviewed Company Secretary firm (firm Registration no AAK - 4698 Peer review certificate
no 5827/2024) to act as the Secretarial Auditor of the Company from the FY 2025-26 to
2029-30, along with the certificate confirming his eligibility.
The Board of Directors on the recommendation of the Audit Committee Meeting held on May
28, 2025, subject to the approval of the members, appointed Nagendra D Rao &
Associates LLP, Company Secretaries as the Secretarial Auditor of the Company for a period
of five years from FY 2025-26 to FY 2029-30.
Accordingly, the board recommends to the members appointment of Nagendra D Rao &
Associates LLP as the Secretarial Auditors of the Company for a term of five consecutive
years. A resolution seeking approval of appointment secretarial auditor forms part of the
Notice convening the ensuing Annual General Meeting.
C. Cost Audit
The Company is required to maintain cost records and have the cost records audited by a
cost auditor as specified by the Central Government in accordance with the provisions of
Section 148 of the Companies Act, 2013, read with the Companies (Cost Records and Audit)
Rules, 2014 as amended from time to time. Requisite Cost records have been prepared and
maintained by the Company for financial year 2024-25.
The Board of Directors, based on the recommendation of the Audit Committee, have
appointed M/s. Gudi Srinivasarao & Co., Cost Accountants bearing Firm Registration
Number 004336 as the Cost Auditors of the Company for the financial year 2024-25. In terms
of Rule 14 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, the remuneration payable to
the Cost Auditors for financial year 2024-25 is subject to ratification by the
shareholders of the Company. The notice convening the Annual General Meeting contains the
proposal for ratification of the remuneration payable to the Cost Auditors.
The Cost Audit Report for the financial year 2023-24 was filed with the Registrar of
Companies, Ministry of Corporate Affairs, New Delhi within the due date prescribed under
the Companies (Cost Records and Audit) Rules, 2014. There are no qualifications or adverse
remarks in the Cost Audit Report which require any explanation from the Board of
Directors.
D. Internal Audit and Internal Financial Controls
The internal audit function is responsible for providing independent assurance with
regard to the effectiveness, accuracy, and efficiency of the internal control systems and
processes in the Company.
The internal audit function of the Company is being performed by inhouse internal audit
team. The internal audit is carried out based on audit plan approved by the audit
committee. Observations of the internal audit carried out by the audit team get reviewed
quarterly at the audit committee meeting and action taken on the deviation get monitored
to improve the efficiency in the overall business operation, processes and governance.
Internal Audit function helps the Company to accomplish its objectives by bringing a
systematic, disciplined approach to evaluate and improve the effectiveness of risk
management, control and governance processes.
There are adequate internal financial controls in place with reference to the financial
statements. During the year under review, the internal audit team and the Statutory
Auditors tested these controls independently and no significant weakness was identified
either in the design, implementation, maintenance and operations of the controls. A report
issued by the Statutory Auditors, M/s. Walker Chandiok & Co LLP, on the Internal
Financial Controls forms a part of the Annual Report.
E. Reporting of Fraud by Auditors
The Statutory Auditors, Secretarial Auditor and Cost Auditors have not reported any
instance of fraud in respect of the Company by its officers or employees under Section
143(12) of the Companies Act, 2013.
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE AND POLICIES
A. Corporate Governance
In accordance with Regulation 34(3) read with Schedule V of the SEBI LODR Regulations,
a separate report on corporate governance forms part of this report.
A certificate from Mr. Nagendra D Rao, Practicing Company Secretary affirming
compliance with the various conditions of corporate governance in terms of the SEBI LODR
Regulations, is given in Annexure B to this report.
B. Code of Conduct
The Company has laid down a Code of Conduct for the Directors as well as for all senior
management of the Company. As prescribed under Regulation 17 of the SEBI LODR Regulations,
a declaration signed by the Managing Director affirming compliance with the Code of
Conduct by the Directors and senior management personnel of the Company for financial year
2024-25 forms part of the Corporate Governance Report.
C. Nomination and Remuneration Policy
The Nomination, Remuneration, and Governance Committee of the Board of Directors is
responsible for recommending the appointment of the Directors and senior management to the
Board of Directors of the Company. The Company has in place a Nomination and Remuneration
Policy containing the criteria for determining qualifications, positive attributes, and
independence of a Director and policy relating to the remuneration for the Directors, Key
Managerial Personnel, and senior management personnel of the Company. The committee also
postulates the methodology for effective evaluation of the performance of Individual
Directors, committees of the Board, and the Board as a whole which should be carried out
by the Board, committee or by an independent external agency and review its implementation
and compliance (The Nomination and Remuneration Policy is attached as Annexure C and
is also available on the Company's website at https://www.sobha.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/
nomination-and-remuneration-policy-v3.pdf.
D. Statement concerning development and implementation of risk management policy and
framework of the Company
The Company's risk management is embedded in the business processes, integrated with
all operations and functions, and monitored proactively. The Board has constituted Risk
Management Committee ("RMC") to proactively oversight the risk management
process to identify, assess and mitigate risks, in order to protect its business from
existing and emerging risks, improve corporate governance and enhance stakeholders' value.
The RMC lays down procedures for risk assessment and minimization. It shall serve as the
"eyes and ears" for the Company which would ensure that the Company is insulated
from risks both at the macro and micro level. The Board has formulated a risk management
policy and ensures it implementation through different mechanism including internal audit.
The RMC periodically reviews the various risks associated with the Company's business and
recommends steps to be taken to control, monitor and mitigate the risk.
The members are requested to refer Management Discussion and Analysis Report forming
part of this Report to know more about risk and concerns relating to industry.
E. Corporate Social Responsibility Policy
Over the past decades, the Company has been actively engaged in delivering maximum
value to the society. The Company lays significant emphasis on the economic, social
empowerment and sustainable development of the communities around which it operates. The
Company believes that its achievements do not refer only to its growth but also spread to
society.
The Corporate Social Responsibility Policy, as formulated by the Corporate Social
Responsibility Committee and approved by the Board of Directors is available on the
Company's website at https://www.sobha.com/wp-
content/uploads/2025/03/sobha-CSR-policy-v2.pdf.
In terms of Section 134 of the Companies Act, 2013 read with the Companies (Corporate
Social Responsibility Policy) Rules, 2014, the annual report on the Corporate Social
Responsibility activities of the Company is given in Annexure D to this report.
F. Dividend Distribution Policy
As per Regulation 43A of the SEBI LODR Regulations, top 1,000 listed companies based on
market capitalization are required to formulate a dividend distribution policy.
Accordingly, the Company has adopted the Dividend Distribution Policy which sets out the
parameters and circumstances which are to be considered by the Board in determining the
distribution of dividend to its Members and/or retaining profits earned by the Company.
The Company's Dividend Distribution Policy is available on the Company's website at https://www.sobha.com/wp-
content/uploads/ Rs.0 Rs.5/03/sobha-dividend-distribution- policy-v3.pdf.
G. Vigil Mechanism
The Company has established a vigil mechanism to promote ethical behaviour in all its
business activities. It has in place a mechanism for employees and directors to report any
genuine grievances, illegal and unethical behaviour, suspected fraud or violation of laws,
rules, and regulations or conduct to the Vigilance Officer and the Audit Committee of the
Board of Directors. The policy also provides for adequate protection to whistle blower
against victimization or discriminatory practices. The policy is available on the
Company's website at https://www.sobha.
com/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/vigil-mechanism-v2. pdf.
During the year under review, the Company did not receive any complaints relating to
unethical behaviour, actual or suspected fraud, or violation of the Company's Code of
Conduct from any employee or Directors.
OTHER MATTERS
A. Disclosure on Confirmation with Secretarial Standards
During the year under review, the Secretarial Standards issued by the Institute of
Company Secretaries of India have been complied with pursuant to the Companies Act, 2013
and the rules made thereunder.
B. Significant or material orders passed by Regulators/Courts
During the year under review, there were no significant or material orders passed by
the regulators or courts or tribunals impacting the going concern status and Company's
operations in future.
C. Human Resources
Employee relations continue to be cordial at all levels and in all divisions of the
Company. The Board of Directors would like to express its sincere appreciation to all the
employees for their continued hard work and steadfast dedication. As on March 31, 2025,
the Company had an organizational strength of 4,505 employees.
D. Remuneration Details of Directors, Key Managerial Personnel, and Employees
The statement containing particulars in terms of Section 197(12) of the Companies Act,
2013 read with Rule 5(1) of the Companies (Appointment and Remuneration of Managerial
Personnel) Rules, 2014 forms part of this report and is appended herewith as Annexure E
to the Board's Report.
The statement containing particulars in terms of Section 197(12) of the Companies Act,
2013 read with Rule 5(2) and 5(3) of the Companies (Appointment and Remuneration of
Managerial Personnel) Rules, 2014, forms part of this report. However, considering the
first proviso to Section 136(1) of the Companies Act, 2013, the Annual Report, excluding
the aforesaid information, is being sent to the members of the Company and others entitled
thereto. The said information is available for inspection at the registered office of the
Company during business hours on working days of the Company up to the date of the ensuing
AGM. Any shareholder interested in obtaining a copy thereof, may write to the secretarial
team at investors@sobha.com of the Company in this regard.
E. Disclosure under the Sexual Harassment of Women at Workplace (Prevention,
Prohibition and Redressal) Act, 2013
The Company has adopted a policy on prevention and redressal of sexual harassment at
the workplace. Pursuant to the provisions of the Sexual Harassment of Women at the
Workplace (Prevention, Prohibition and Redressal) Act, 2013 (POSH Act) and relevant Rules
made thereunder, the Company has in place an Internal Complaints Committee (ICC) for
prevention and redressal of complaints of sexual harassment of women at the workplace. No
complaints were received by the Company during the year under review.
F. Credit Rating
The Company's financial discipline and prudence is reflected in the strong credit
ratings ascribed by rating agencies. The details of credit ratings are disclosed in the
Corporate Governance Report, which forms part of this Annual Report.
G. Related Party Transactions
During the year, the Company did not enter into any contract/arrangement/transaction
with a related party which can be considered as material in terms of the policy on related
party transactions laid down by the Board of Directors. Related party transactions, if
any, pursuant to the SEBI LODR Regulations, were approved by the Audit Committee from time
to time prior to entering into the transactions. The related party transactions undertaken
during financial year 2024-25 are detailed in the Notes to Accounts of the Financial
Statements.
Further, during the year under review, there were no contracts or arrangements entered
with related parties referred to the criteria mentioned in Sub-section (1) of Section 188
of the Companies Act, 2013. Therefore, there is no requirement to report any transaction
in Form AOC-2.
H. Annual Returns
In accordance with the Companies Act, 2013, the annual returns in the prescribed format
are available under the link https://www.sobha.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/
Annual-Return-2024-25.pdf.
I. Conservation of Energy, Technology Absorption, and Foreign Exchange Earnings and
Outgoing
In terms of Section 134 of the Companies Act, 2013 read with Rule 8(3) of the Companies
(Accounts) Rules, 2014, the details of energy conservation, technology absorption, foreign
exchange earnings, and outgoings are given as Annexure F to this report.
J. Business Responsibility and Sustainability Report (BRSR)
The Company is committed to pursue its business objectives ethically, transparently and
with accountability to all its stakeholders. It believes in demonstrating responsible
behaviour while adding value to the society and the community, as well as ensuring
environmental well-being from a long-term perspective.
The Company is presenting the BRSR to the stakeholders of the Company as part of this
Annual Report and available on the website of the Company.
K. Awards and Recognitions
During financial year 2024-25, the Company was conferred with various awards and
recognitions, the details of which are given in a separate section in the Annual Report.
L. Additional Information to Shareholders
All important and pertinent investor information such as financial results, investor
presentations, press releases, new launches, and project updates are made available on the
Company's website (www.sobha.com) on a regular basis.
M. Details under Insolvency & Bankruptcy Code, 2016
No application is made, or any proceeding is pending against the Company under
Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 during or as at the end of the year under review.
N. Details of One Time Settlement and Valuation of Assets
The Company did not avail any One Time Settlement (OTS) from banks or Financial
Institutions and hence giving disclosures on valuation of assets/securities at the time of
borrowing and at the time of OTS does not become applicable.
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
The Directors would like to place on record their sincere appreciation of the Company's
customers, vendors, and bankers for their continued support to the Company during the
year. The Directors also wish to acknowledge the contribution made by employees at all
levels for steering the growth of the organization. We thank the Government of India, the
state governments and other government agencies for their assistance and cooperation and
look forward to their continued support in the future. Finally, the Board would like to
express its gratitude to the members for their continued trust, cooperation, and support.
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For and on behalf of the Board of Directors of |
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SOBHA Limited |
Place: Bengaluru |
Ravi PNC Menon |
Jagadish Nangineni |
Date: May 29, 2025 |
Chairman |
Managing Director |
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