Director's Report


Bilcare Ltd
BSE Code 526853 ISIN Demat INE986A01012 Book Value (₹) 178.24 NSE Symbol N.A Div & Yield % 0 Market Cap ( Cr.) 194.62 P/E * 31.55 EPS * 2.62 Face Value (₹) 10
* Profit to Earning Ratio
* Earning Per Share

The Members,

Your Directors are pleased to present the 38th Annual Report and the Standalone and Consolidated Audited Financial Statements for the year ended 31st March 2025.

Performance of the Company, State of Company's Affairs and Material Development

The Company's financial performance, for the year ended 31st March 2025 as per Ind AS is summarized below:

INR in Crs

Particulars

Standalone

Consolidated

2024-25 2023-24 2024-25 2023-24

Revenue from Operations including other income

32.96 26.18 806.50 769.70

Profit/ (Loss) before Interest, Depreciation, Tax and Exceptional Items

12.17 (0.54) 63.08 61.66

Exceptional Items

-- 10.88 (6.05) (6.63)

Profit/ (Loss) before Tax

5.45 5.70 (71.35) (71.71)

Tax Expense (incl. Deferred Tax)

1.46 0.36 (15.17) (13.17)

Profit/ (Loss) for the year (Owners of equity)

4.00 5.34 (28.80) (33.24)

Non-controlling Interest

-- -- (27.38) (25.30)

Profit/ (Loss) for the year

4.00 5.34 (56.18) (58.54)

Basic/diluted EPS

1.70 2.27 (12.23) (14.12)

Consolidated Financial Statement

The consolidated financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries for FY 2024-25 are prepared in compliance with the applicable provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 ("the Act") and as stipulated under Regulation 33 of the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015 ("the Listing Regulations") as well as in accordance with the Indian Accounting Standards notified under the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015. The audited consolidated financial statements together with the Independent Auditor's Report there on form part of this Annual Report.

Change in Nature of Business

The Company did not undergo any change in the nature of its business during the year under review.

Management Discussion and Analysis

As required by Regulation 34(2) of the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015 (Listing Regulations), a Management Discussion and Analysis Report is part of this Report.

The state of the affairs of the business along with the financial and operational developments has been discussed in detail in the Management Discussion and Analysis Report.

Share Capital

During the year under review there has been no change in the capital structure of the Company. The paid-up capital of the Company as of March 31, 2025 is Rs. 23,54,52,310/- (Rupees Twenty Three Crores Fifty Four lakhs Fifty Two Thousand Three Hundred and Ten only).

Directors & Key Managerial Personnel (KMP)

The following changes occurred in the composition of the Board of Directors and Key Managerial Personnels of the Company during the FY 2024-25:

Appointment

Ms. Alka Sagar (DIN 07138477) was appointed as a Woman Independent Director of the Company w.e.f. 14th August, 2024. Ms. Alka Sagar (BHSc. & LLB) is a private practitioner and court lawyer. She has more than 18 years of experience in the relevant field and serves as a board member in a Listed Company. She has the required integrity, expertise, experience and proficiency for appointment as a NonExecutive Independent Director of the Company.

Cessation

Dr. Abhigyan Upadhyay (DIN 07267470), Non-Executive, NonIndependent Director of the Company has resigned from the Board of Directors w.e.f. 9th January, 2025, before completion of his term as a Director. Mr. Pramod Toshniwal resigned as Independent Director of the Company w.e.f. 5th July, 2024 due to their other commitments and personal reasons.

The Board expresses its appreciation and gratitude for the timely advice rendered by them during their tenure as the Directors of the Company.

Re-appointment of a Director liable to retire by rotation

In terms of Section 152 of the Companies Act, 2013, Dr. (Ms.) Kavita Bhansali, Executive Director is liable to retire by rotation at the ensuing Annual General Meeting and offers herself for re-appointment. Necessary Resolution for her reappointment is recommended for the approval of the shareholders of the Company in the ensuing Annual General Meeting.

There are no changes in Key Managerial Personnel (KMP) during the year.

Declaration from Independent Directors

The Company has received declarations from all the Independent Directors of the Company confirming that they meet with the criteria of independence as prescribed both under sub section (6) of Section 149 of the Companies Act, 2013 and under SEBI Listing Regulations.

Familiarization Programme for the Independent Directors

In compliance with the requirements of Regulation 25(7) of the SEBI Listing Regulations, the Company has put in place a Familiarization Program for the Independent Directors to familiarize them with the Company, their roles, rights, responsibilities in the Company, nature of the industry in which the Company operates, business model etc. The details of the Familiarization Program conducted are available on the website of the Company at www.bilcare-group.com.

Directors' Responsibility Statement

Pursuant to the requirement under the Section 134(5) of the Companies Act 2013, with respect to the Directors' Responsibility Statement, it is hereby confirmed that:

a. in the preparation of the annual accounts for the financial year ended 31st March 2025, the applicable accounting standards had been followed and there are no material deviations from the same;

b. the directors had selected such accounting policies and applied them consistently and made judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent so as to give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Company as at 31st March 2025 and of the Profit/loss of the Company for the year ended on that date;

c. the directors had taken proper and sufficient care for the maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act 2013 for safeguarding the assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting fraud and other irregularities;

d. the accounts for the financial year ended 31st March 2025 have been prepared on a 'going concern' basis;

e. the directors had devised proper systems to ensure compliance with the provisions of all applicable laws and that such systems were adequate and operating effectively;

f. the directors had laid down internal financial controls to be followed by the Company and that such internal financial controls are adequate and were operating effectively.

Annual Return

As per the requirements of Section 92(3) of the Act and Rules framed thereunder, Annual Return for the Financial Year 20242025 is available on the website of the company at www. bilcare-group.com.

Number of Meetings of the Board

During the Financial Year 2024-25, Eight (8) Board Meetings were held, details of which are given in the Corporate Governance Report section.

Particulars of Loans, Guarantees and Investments under section 186 of the Companies Act, 2013

Particulars of Loans, guarantees and investments form part of the notes to the financial statement provided in this Annual Report.

An update on the Company's significant investments during the financial year is summarised below :

Redemption of Preference Shares Held in Caprihans India Limited

During the financial year under review, out of the total holding of 21,30,00,000, 0.1% Non-Cumulative, Non-Participating Redeemable Preference Shares of '10 each, 4,63,50,000 Preference Shares were redeemed in two tranches of 2,40,00,000 shares on 2nd December, 2024, and 2,23,50,000 shares on 10th January, 2025. Accordingly, as at 31st March, 2025, the Company continues to hold 16,66,50,000 Preference Shares.

Conversion of Convertible Warrants and Increase in Equity Shareholding in Caprihans India Limited (CIL), a subsidiary of the Company

During the financial year under review, the Company exercised its right to convert 14,90,000 (Fourteen Lakh Ninety Thousand) Convertible Warrants, each priced at '200 (Rupees Two Hundred only), into Equity Shares. Pursuant to this conversion, the Company was allotted 14,90,000 Equity Shares of '10 each at a premium of '190 per share by CIL. Consequently, the Company's holding of Convertible Warrants in CIL reduced to 33,10,000 as at the end of the financial year. As a result, the Company's investment in Equity Shares of CIL increased by 14,90,000 equity shares, bringing the total holding to 81,88,325 Equity Shares (55.99%) as of 31st March, 2025.

Contracts and Arrangements with Related Parties

All contracts/ arrangements/ transactions entered by the Company during the FY 2024-2025 with related parties were valued on an arm's length basis and in the ordinary course of business and approved by the Audit Committee consisting of Independent Directors.

As per the SEBI Listing Regulations, if any Related Party Transactions ('RPT') exceeds '1,000 crore or 10% of the annual consolidated turnover as per the last audited financial statement whichever is lower, would be considered as material and would require Members approval. However, there were no material transactions of the Company with any of its related parties during the year in terms of Section 134 read with Section 188 of the Companies Act, 2013. Therefore, the disclosure of the Related Party Transactions as required under Section 134(3)(h) of the Act in Form AOC-2 is not applicable to the Company for FY 2024-2025 and, hence, the same is not required to be provided.

The details of RPTs during FY 2024-2025 are provided in the accompanying financial statements.

The Policy on materiality of related party transactions may be accessed on the Company's website at www.bilcare-group.com .

Amount Transfer to Reserves

Your Board of Directors do not propose to transfer any amount to the reserves.

Dividend

Your Board of Directors do not recommend any Dividend for the financial year ended 31st March 2025.

Conservation of Energy, Technology Absorption and Foreign exchange earnings & outgo

A. Conservation of Energy

i. Steps taken for Conservation of Energy:

Bilcare Focused on Energy conservation measures and successfully implemented as follows:

• 2024-25 - Conversion of 40 W fluorescent tube lights in office area (Level 1 & 2) to 20 W LED battens: 43 fittings (40-20 = 20 W) .02 KW X 10 hrs per day =.2 KWh (Units) per day X 43 fittings = 8.6 Units per day X 365 days = 3139 Units X 10 Rs. = Rs. 31390 saved per annum.

• 2024-25 - Conversion of 18 W CFL lights in office area (Level 1 & 2) to 10 W LED pencil s: 58 fittings (18-10 = 8 W) .008 KW X 10 hrs per day =.08 KWh (Units) per day X 58 fittings = 4.64 Units per day X 365 days = 1693.6 Units X 10 Rs. = Rs. 16936 saved per annum.

Leading to total saving of Rs. 48,326 per annum.

B. Technology Absorption, Adaptation and Innovation

During the financial year, 5 new international patent applications were made for the PPI Division, which is transferred to Caprihans India Limited.

Expenditure on Research & Development -

i. During the financial year there is no R&D expenditure on a standalone basis.

ii. On a consolidated basis total R&D expenditure as a percentage of consolidated turnover is 0.25 %

Foreign Exchange Earnings & Outgo

Particulars

Rs. in Crores

Foreign exchange earned

5.51

Foreign exchange outgo

0.83

Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR)

The Company has Corporate Social Responsibility Policy as per the Provisions of Companies Act, 2013 and Rules made thereunder and is available on the website of the Company.

The Annual Report on CSR activities is annexed as Annexure -A.

Audit Committee

The audit committee comprises of Mr. Rajesh Devene (Chairman of the Committee), Ms..Madhuri Vaidya and Mr. Shreyans Bhandari as members. All the recommendations made by the committee were accepted by the Board.

Board Evaluation

Pursuant to the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 and Securities and Exchange Board of India (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015 ("SEBI Listing Regulations"), the Board has carried out an annual performance evaluation of its own performance, the Directors individually as well as the evaluation of the working of its Committees. Performance evaluation has been carried out as per the Nomination and Remuneration Policy.

Independent Directors' Meeting

In accordance with the provisions of Schedule IV (Code for Independent Directors) of the Companies Act, 2013 and SEBI Listing Regulations, a meeting of the Independent Directors of the Company was held on 13th February 2025 without the attendance of Non-Independent Directors and Members of the Management.

Information about Subsidiary/JV/ Associate Company

Consolidated Financial Statements of the Company are inclusive of the results of all the subsidiaries. Copies of annual accounts and related information of all the subsidiaries can be sought by any member of the Company by making a written request to the Company at the Registered Office. Above information is available for inspection at the Registered Office & on website of the Company. A statement containing the salient features of the financial statement of the subsidiaries in the prescribed format AOC-1 is presented in a separate section forming part of the financial statements. The Policy for determining 'Material' subsidiaries has been displayed on the Company's website at www.bilcare-group.com.

As on 31st March, 2025, Company has five (5) wholly owned subsidiaries viz. Bilcare GCS Limited, UK. Bilcare GCS Inc., USA, Bilcare GCS Ireland Limited, Ireland, Bilcare Inc., USA, and Bilcare Pharma Solutions Limited and Caprihans India Limited, a 55.99% subsidiary and Bilcare Research GmbH, Germany, a step down subsidiary.

Deposits

Given below are the details of deposits, covered under Chapter V of the Companies Act, 2013:

The Company has not invited/accepted deposits from public/ members during the year under review.

During the Financial Year 2022-2023, on 27th March, 2023, the Company transferred its Pharma Packaging Innovations (PPI) Division to Caprihans India Limited, its Subsidiary as a business undertaking on a going concern basis along with all the assets and liabilities pertaining to the PPI Division. Accordingly, Caprihans India Limited has undertaken to pay to the Company, the amount payable to the depositors. As on 31st March, 2025 the outstanding deposits were Rs. 49.49 Crs (including interest).

Significant and Material Orders

There are no significant and material orders passed by the Regulators or Courts or Tribunals impacting the going concern status and Company's operations in future.

Internal Financial Controls

The Company has in place adequate internal financial controls with reference to financial statements. During the year, such controls were tested and no reportable material weaknesses in the design or operation were observed.

Vigil Mechanism

The Company has in place Whistle Blower Policy, wherein the Employees/ Directors/ Stakeholders of the Company are free to report any unethical or improper activity, actual or suspected fraud or violation of the Company's Code of Conduct. This mechanism provides safeguards against victimization of Employees, who report under the said mechanism. During the year under review, the Company has not received any complaints under the said mechanism. Your Directors hereby affirm that no personnel has been denied access to the audit committee. The Whistle Blower Policy may be accessed on the Company's website at www. bilcare-group.com .

Secretarial Standards of ICSI

The Company is in compliance with relevant provisions of the Secretarial Standards issued by The Institute of Company Secretaries of India.

Corporate Governance

A report on Corporate Governance is given in this Annual Report. The requisite certificate from the Practicing Company Secretary confirming compliance with the conditions of corporate governance is attached to the report on Corporate Governance.

Auditors

Statutory Auditors

M/s. Sharp & Tannan Associates, Chartered Accountants, Pune (Firm Registration No. 109983W), were appointed as the Statutory Auditors of the Company by the shareholders at the 36th Annual General Meeting held on September 29, 2023, to hold office until the conclusion of the 41st Annual General Meeting to be held in the year 2028.

M/s. Sharp & Tannan Associates have, however, tendered their resignation as Statutory Auditors of the Company with effect from August 14, 2025. The resignation was pursuant to the Company's intent to align the Statutory Auditors of the Company with those of its major subsidiary. Due to bandwidth limitations, M/s. Sharp & Tannan Associates expressed their inability to continue as the Statutory Auditors and accordingly resigned.

To fill the casual vacancy arising out of the said resignation, and based on the recommendation of the Audit Committee, the Board of Directors at its meeting held on August 14, 2025, approved the appointment of M/s. Patki & Soman Associates, Chartered Accountants, Pune (Firm Registration No. 107830W, Peer Review Certificate No. 019076), as Statutory Auditors of the Company to hold office from August 14, 2025, until the conclusion of the ensuing 38th Annual General Meeting.

In accordance with the provisions of Section 139(8) of the Companies Act, 2013, the appointment of M/s. Patki & Soman Associates, Chartered Accountants, Pune, in the casual vacancy caused by the resignation of M/s. Sharp & Tannan Associates is required to be approved by the shareholders of the Company at a General Meeting within three (3) months from the date of appointment by the Board.

Further, based on the recommendation of the Audit Committee, the Board of Directors has also proposed the appointment of M/s. Patki & Soman Associates, Chartered Accountants, Pune, as the Statutory Auditors of the Company for a term of five (5) consecutive years, commencing from the conclusion of the 38th Annual General Meeting until the conclusion of the 43rd Annual General Meeting to be held in the year 2030, subject to the approval of the shareholders of the Company..

Secretarial Auditor

The Board had appointed M/s. Ghatpande & Ghatpande Associates Company Secretaries, to conduct Secretarial Audit for the financial year 2024-25. The Secretarial Audit Report for the financial year ended 31st March 2025 is annexed herewith marked as Annexure - B to this Report.

Management's explanation to the observations and comments given by the Auditors

1. Classification of Land Parcels as "Assets Held for Sale"

During FY 2023-24, land and building owned by the promoters against a capital advance paid to the promoters, were capitalized and thereby the capital advance became Nil. While the title deeds for the land and building are yet to be executed in the Company's name pending NOC and execution of sale agreements, the physical possession of the assets is with the Company.

As there were potential buyers for the land, this asset was classified as "Assets Held for Sale" in accordance with Ind AS 105 as on 31st March 2024 and as the due diligence by the prospective buyers is still ongoing, the said classification continues as on 31st March 2025. It is expected that the transaction will be concluded in FY 2025-26..

2. Sale of Leasehold Land and Building - Patalganga

The Company entered into a Memorandum of Understanding with a prospective buyer for the sale of its leasehold land and building at Patalganga. In line with Ind AS 105, the asset was classified as "Asset Held for Sale" as at 31st March, 2025.

Subsequently, on 15th May, 2025 (post the balance sheet date), the sale was executed through a Deed of Assignment for transfer of leasehold rights, for a total consideration of '3.25 Crores.

3. SFIO Investigation

With reference to the letter received from the Serious Fraud Investigation Office (SFIO) under Section 212 of the Companies Act, 2013, the Company has filed a writ petition before the Hon'ble High Court of Mumbai challenging the initiation of the investigation. The matter is currently sub-judice. Meanwhile, SFIO has sought certain documents/information from the Company, its Directors and the professionals engaged by the Company. The same has already been submitted as and when asked.

4. Public Fixed Deposits

The Company has paid interest on public fixed deposits without any delay and has also repaid a substantial portion of the principal amount. The balance fixed deposits, along with full interest, are in the process of being repaid.

5. Others

While filing the Corporate Governance Report for the Quarter ended 30th September, 2024 and Integrated Governance Report for the Quarter ended 31 st December, 2024 there was a delay in filing with BSE Ltd., by 1 working day, due to technical error at BSE Listing Portal and the same was also clarified to BSE.

All the other observations and comments given by the Auditors are self-explanatory and do not call for any further comment.

Cost records and cost audits

During the year under review, maintenance of cost records and requirement of cost audit as prescribed under provisions of Section 148 (1) of the Act are not applicable to the Company

Details in respect of fraud reported by auditors

During the year under review, the Statutory Auditor and Secretarial Auditor have not reported any instances of frauds committed in the Company by its Officers or Employees, to the Audit Committee under Section 143(12) of the Act, details of which needs to be mentioned in this Report.

Risk Management

The Board of Directors has developed and implemented a comprehensive Risk Management Policy, which lays down the procedure to identify, monitor and mitigate the key elements of risks that threaten the existence of the Company. The Company is not required to constitute a Risk Management Committee as per the SEBI LODR Regulations, 2015.

Particulars of Employees & Related Disclosures

Disclosures pertaining to remuneration and other details as required under Section 197(12) of the Act read with Rule 5(1) of the Companies (Appointment and Remuneration of Managerial Personnel) Rules, 2014 are provided as Annexure - C to this Report.

A statement containing particulars of employees as required under Section 197(12) of the Act read with Rules 5(2) and 5(3) of the Companies (Appointment and Remuneration of Managerial Personnel) Rules, 2014, is provided as a separate annexure forming part of this Report. However, the Annual Report is being sent to the members excluding the said annexure. The said information is available for electronic inspection during working hours and any member interested in obtaining such information may write to the Company Secretary or Registrar and Transfer Agent, and the same will be furnished on request.

General

Your Directors state that no disclosure or reporting is required in respect of the following items as there were no transactions on these items during the year under review:

1. Issue of equity shares with differential rights as to dividend, voting or otherwise.

2. Issue of shares (including sweat equity shares) to employees of the Company under any scheme.

Mr. Shreyans Bhandari, Managing Director of the Company has received remuneration from Caprihans India Limited, subsidiary of the Company, in his capacity as President of Caprihans India Limited.

During the year under review, no application is made and no proceeding is pending against the Company under the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 (IBC Code) and there is no instance of one-time settlement of the Company with any bank or financial institution.

Disclosure under the Sexual Harassment of Women at workplace (Prevention, Prohibition and Redressal) Act 2013

In terms of provisions of the Sexual Harassment of Women at Workplace (Prevention, Prohibition and Redressal) Act, 2013, the Company has formulated a Policy to prevent Sexual Harassment of Women at Workplace.

Your directors state that during the year under review, there were no complaints filed & there were no complaints pending at the end of the year pursuant to the Sexual Harassment of Women at Workplace (Prevention, Prohibition and Redressal) Act, 2013.

Acknowledgement

We thank our domestic and international customers, vendors, investors, banking community and investment bankers and all other stakeholders for their continued support during the year.

Your directors also wish to place on record their deep sense of appreciation for the committed services of the employees at all levels worldwide.

We thank the Governments of various countries where we have our operations and also thank Central Government, various State Governments and other Government agencies for their positive co-operation and look forward to their continued support in future. Finally, we wish to express our gratitude to the members and shareholders for their trust and support.

For and on behalf of the Board of Directors

Shreyans Bhandari

Chairman & Managing Director

Pune : 14th August 2025