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TO THE MEMBERS
Your Directors have pleasure in presenting the 28th Annual Report, together with the
Audited Statement of Accounts of the Company for the financial year ended 31st March,
2025.
Financial Results `
|
Standalone |
Consolidated |
| Particulars |
Year ended 31.3.2025 |
Year ended 31.3.2024 |
Year ended 31.3.2025 |
Year ended 31.3.2024 |
| Gross Income |
8141.98 |
9170.39 |
9845.41 |
10124.56 |
| Gross Profit/(loss) before Finance |
2967.02 |
4233.09 |
4659.29 |
5012.72 |
| Cost and Depreciation |
|
|
|
|
| Less: Finance Cost |
1209.34 |
1588.36 |
1212.03 |
1589.84 |
| Less: Depreciation |
29.25 |
21.27 |
29.25 |
21.27 |
| Profit/(loss) before exceptional items and tax |
1728.43 |
2623.46 |
3418.01 |
3401.61 |
| Less : Exceptional Items |
- |
- |
- |
- |
| Profit/(loss) Before Tax |
1728.43 |
2623.46 |
3418.01 |
3401.61 |
| Less: Provision for Tax(net) |
12.22 |
1588.28 |
283.88 |
1895.01 |
| Profit/(loss) After Tax |
1716.21 |
1035.18 |
3134.13 |
1506.60 |
| Other Comprehensive Income |
0.46 |
83.79 |
0.46 |
83.79 |
| Total Comprehensive Income for the period |
1716.67 |
1118.97 |
3134.59 |
1590.39 |
Financial Review
During the Financial Year ended 31st March 2025, your company recorded standalone
revenue of `.8,14,19,800/- and the Consolidated revenue for the current financial year is
`. 98,45,410/-
Dividend
Your Directors do not recommend any dividend for the current financial year.
Reserve and Surplus
The balance of Reserves and Surplus, as at 31st March, 2025, stands at `.11,22,53,270/-
Change in nature of Business
There is no change in the nature of the business of the Company during the financial
year.
Subsidiary, Associate & Joint Venture Companies
The Company is exempted from annexing accounts and other documents pertaining to
subsidiary, through the general approval from Ministry of Corporate Affairs, Government of
India, vide their letter no. 47/07/2011-CL-III dated 20th January 2011. However, the
financial statements of the subsidiary company (i.e., Usha Martin Education Private
Limited) and other detailed information will be made available to the members seeking such
information at any point of time. The annual accounts of the subsidiary company will also
be available for inspection at the Registered Office of the Company as well as at the
Registered Office of the subsidiary.
The Company does not have any Associate or Joint venture Company.
Consolidated Financial Statements
The Audited Consolidated Financial Statements based on the Financial Statements
received from subsidiary company, as approved by its Board of Directors, have been
prepared in accordance with the Accounting Standard 21 (AS-21) - Consolidated Financial
Statements as notified under Section 129 (3) of the Companies Act, 2013 read with
Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014 as applicable. Further, the Consolidated
Financial Statements are also presented in accordance with Regulation 34 of the SEBI
(Listing Obligation and Disclosures Requirement) Act, 2015 entered into with the stock
exchanges where the shares of the company are listed.
Public Deposit
The Company has not accepted any deposit within the meaning of Section 73 of the
Companies Act, 2013 and the Companies (Acceptance of Deposits) Rules, 2014.
Particulars of Loans, Guarantees or Investments:
The company has not given any loans or guarantees covered under the provisions of
section 186 of the Companies Act, 2013. The details of the investments made by company are
given in the notes to the financial statements.
Internal Control Systems and their adequacy:
Company is equipped with a proper and adequate system of internal controls for
maintaining proper accounting cost control and efficiency in operation. Company has
developed documented procedures and various methods as follows:-
- Proper Delegation of power to de-centralize the whole operation for making it more
dynamic.
- Preparation of annual budget for targets for business growth which is continuously
monitored throughout the year.
- Financial control & approval based on budget allocation.
The Company also has adequate system to ensure that all of its assets are safeguarded
and protected against loss from unauthorized use or disposition, and transactions are
authorized, recorded, and reported correctly. The internal control system is supplemented
by internal audits, review by management, documented policies and procedures.
Corporate Social Responsibility
Your Company does not fulfill the criteria for making contribution towards corporate
social responsibility as directed by The Companies (Corporate Social Responsibility
Policy) Rule, 2014. However, as a responsible entity of the country we respect society
value and make endeavor to contribute for the social cause as far as possible.
Directors
- None of the Directors of the Company are disqualified as per the applicable
provisions of the Act.
- Declaration of Independence
The Company has received declarations from all the Independent Directors of the Company
confirming that they meet the criteria of independence as prescribed under the Act.
The Independent Directors have also confirmed that they have registered their names in
the data bank of Independent Directors as being maintained by Indian Institute of
Corporate Affairs (IICA) in terms of the Rule 6 of the Companies (Appointment and
Qualification of Directors) Rules, 2014 (as amended).
The Board of Directors confirm that the Independent Directors appointed during the year
also meet the criteria of expertise, experience and integrity in terms of Rule 8 of the
Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014 (as amended).
- Board Evaluation:
Pursuant to the provisions of the Act and the Listing Regulations, the Board has
carried out the evaluation of its own performance and that of its Committees as well as
evaluation of performance of the individual directors. According to the Board Evaluation
policy, a comprehensive evaluation was done to assess the Board s performance as well as
working of all its committees in its first Board Meeting held after the end of Financial
Year 2024-25. The evaluation also included personal evaluation of individual Directors.
The Directors provided their opinion and feedback on the questionnaire on secret ballot.
The Board noted the outcome of the evaluation and expects better governance in the
Board s working for the coming period.
- Remuneration Policy
The earlier Remuneration Committee of the Company was renamed as The Nomination and
Remuneration Committee. The Committee has been re-constituted in line with the provisions
of Regulation 19 of the SEBI (Listing Obligation and Disclosures Requirement) Act, 2015
and also meets the requirement of Section 178 of the Companies Act, 2013. The Board has,
on the recommendation of the Nomination and Remuneration Committee framed a policy for
selection and appointment of Directors, Key Managerial Personnel and their remuneration.
- Meeting of ID :
Details of the various meetings held during the financial year 2024-25 have been given
in the Corporate Governance Report.
Key Managerial Personnel
During the year under review, pursuant to the provisions of Section 203 of the Act, the
Key Managerial Personnel of the Company are Mr. Vinay Kumar Gupta, Whole Time Director,
Mr. Pinaki Ghosh, Chief Financial Officer and Mr. Sumeet Kumar, Company Secretary.
During the year, there have been no changes in the Key Managerial Personnel of the
Company.
Details pertaining to the remuneration of KMPs employed during the year have been
provided in the Annual Return.
Corporate Governance
Your Company recognizes the importance of good Corporate Governance in building
stakeholders confidence, improving investor protection and enhancing long-term enterprise
value. A report on Corporate Governance is annexed.
CEO / CFO Certification
The Whole-time Director and CFO of the Company have submitted a certificate to the
Board as required under Regulation 17 (8) of the SEBI (Listing Obligation and Disclosure
Requirements) Regulations, 2015 for the year ended 31st March 2025.
Directors Responsibility Statement
Pursuant to the requirement under Section 134 (5) of the Companies Act, 2013, the
Directors confirm:
(i) That in preparation of the accounts for the financial year ended 31st March 2025,
the applicable accounting standards have been followed along with proper explanation
relating to material departures; (ii) That the Directors have selected such accounting
policies and applied them consistently and made judgment and estimates that were
reasonable and prudent so as to give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the
Company at the end of the financial year and of the profit or loss of the Company for the
year under review; (iii) That the Directors have taken proper and sufficient care for the
maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the
Companies Act, 2013 for safeguarding the assets of the Company and for preventing and
detecting fraud and other irregularities; (iv) That the Directors have prepared the
accounts for the financial year ended 31st March 2025 on a going concern basis. v) The
Directors had laid down internal financial controls to be followed by the company and that
such internal financial controls are adequate and were operating effectively. vi) The
Directors had devised proper system to ensure compliance with the provisions of all
applicable laws and that such system were adequate and operating effectively.
Auditors & their Audit Report
M/s G Basu & Co., Chartered Accountant were appointed as the statutory auditors of
the Company for a term upto the 23rd Annual General Meeting of the Company i.e upto the
financial year 2019-20.
Keeping in view their performance and the guidance provided by them, the Board of
Directors thought it prudent to re-appoint them for another terms of 5 years, which was in
accordance with the provisions of Companies Act, 2013. Accordingly, the members of the
Company, at the 23rd Annual General Meeting of the Company held on 21st September 2020,
had re-appointed M/s G Basu & Co. for a further term of 5 years upto the conclusion of
the Annual General Meeting to be held in 2025.
The reports given by the Auditors, M/s. G Basu & Co., Chartered Accountants on the
standalone and consolidated financial statements of the Company for the year ended 31st
March, 2025 form part of this Annual Report and there is no qualification, reservation,
adverse remark or disclaimer given by the Auditors in their Reports.
The Auditors of the Company have not reported any fraud in terms of the second proviso
to Section 143(12) of the Act.
Particulars of Employees
At your Company, the management believes and affirms the importance of development of
human resources, which is most valuable and key element in bringing all round improvement
and achieving growth of the business. We are proud to have a successful relationship
philosophy at all level, which focuses on finding solutions through dialogue in a spirit
of open work culture and constructive team work. This has enabled us to maintain a cordial
and peaceful work environment throughout.
The ratio of remuneration of Median Employee to that of the Whole time Director is 2:1
as at 31st March 2025. No other Directors get any remuneration from the Company except the
Board sitting fees, which is Rs. 2,000 per meeting.
There was no increase in the salary of the Whole time Director and a nominal increase
in the salaries of the employees of the Company.
Related Party Transactions
The Board has adopted a Related Party Transaction Policy for the Company at its meeting
held on 29th January 2015. However, during the financial year 2021-22, SEBI has formulised
a Related Party Transaction Policy that has to be complied by all the listed Companies
with effect from the start of the Financial Year 2024-25. The Board has accordingly
re-organised and re-formulated the already existing Related Party Transaction Policy of
the Company which is effective with effect from 1st April 2022. The Company has entered
into related party transactions, details of which form part of the Annual Accounts of the
Company.
Energy, Technology and Foreign Exchange Earning and Outgo
The nature of the Company s business does not require involving any type of energy
consumption or adaptation of any technology. The particulars required to be furnished
under Rule 8 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014: (i) Part A and B pertaining to
conservation of energy and technology absorption are not applicable to the Company.
(ii) Foreign Exchange earnings and outgo are as under: Earnings : `.
Outgo : NIL
Vigil Mechanism / Whistle Blower Policy:
The Vigil Mechanism policy is formulated to provide opportunity to all the employees to
access in good faith, to the Audit Committee of the Company in case they observe any
unethical and improper practice or behaviour or wrongful conduct in the Company and to
prohibit managerial personnel from taking adverse personnel action against such employee.
Compliance of Secretarial Standards
The Company has complied with the applicable Secretarial Standards, i.e., SS-1 and SS-2
issued by the Institute of Company Secretaries of India
Audit Committee
All recommendations made by the Audit Committee during the year were accepted by the
Board.
Significant and Material Orders
There are no significant/ material orders passed by the Regulators / Courts / Tribunals
which would impact the going concern status of the Company and its future operations.
During the year under review, no Corporate Insolvency Resolution application was made or
proceeding was initiated, by/against the Company under the provisions of the Insolvency
and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 (as amended).
Environment
Though the Company s operations are not inherently polluting in nature, the Company
continues to take adequate precautions to comply with all regulatory measures in this
regard at all the educational premises and sites, so that no harm would cause to the
society and the nature at a large.
Declaration on compliance with code of conducts
The Board has formulated a Code of Conducts for the Board Members and Senior Management
of the Company, which has been posted on the website of the Company.
It is hereby affirmed that all the Directors and Senior Management Personnel have
complied with the Code and a confirmation to that effect has been obtained from the
Directors and the Senior Management.
Prevention of Insider Trading:
The Company already had a structured Code of Conduct for Prevention of Insider Trading
Policy since long back, with a view to regulate trading in securities by the Directors and
designated employees of the Company. The Code has been further streamlined to keep parity
with the new Companies Act, 2013 and the newly enacted SEBI (Prohibition of Insider
Trading) Amendment Regulation, 2019.
The Code requires pre-clearance for dealing in the Company s shares and prohibits the
purchase or sale of Company s shares by the Directors and the designated employees while
in possession of unpublished price sensitive information in relation to the Company and
during the period when the Trading Window is closed. The Board is responsible for
implementation of the Code. All Directors and the designated employees, who hold any
shares in the Company, have confirmed compliance with the Code.
Secretarial Audit & their report
Pursuant to provisions of section 204 of the Companies Act, 2013 and The Companies
(Appointment and Remuneration of Managerial Personnel) Rules, 2014 the company has
appointed Mr. Prateek Kohli, Partner of M/s Prateeek Kohli & Associates, Practicing
Company Secretaries to undertake the Secretarial Audit of the Company. The Secretarial
Audit report is annexed herewith as Annexure B .
According to Regulation 24A of the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosures
Requirement) Regulations, 2015, a Secretarial Audit Report of the Subsidiary Company is
required to annexed with the Directors Report. Accordingly, a Secretarial Audit Report of
the wholly owned subsidiary of the Company viz. Usha Martin Education Private Limited is
attached herewith as Annexure C .
The Secretarial Audit Report does not contain any qualification, reservation, adverse
remark or disclaimer.
Extract of Annual Return:
The details forming part of the extract of the Annual Return in form MGT-9 is annexed
herewith as Annexure A .
Business Risk Management:
Pursuant to section 134 (3) (n) of the Companies Act, 2013, the company has adopted a
Risk Management Policy. The Board identified some risks that may affect the business of
your Company and segregated them in various categories. Based upon such categorization
Board has directed the Management to adopt and follow certain preventive steps.
Board reviews the risks periodically.
Compliance Certificate
A Certificate from the Statutory Auditors of the Company regarding compliance of
conditions of Corporate Governance as stipulated under Schedule (V) (E ) of the SEBI
(Listing Obligation and Disclosures Requirement) Act, 2015 is attached to this Report.
Opening of Suspense Escrow Demat Account
In accordance with recent SEBI circular no. SEBI/HO/MIRSD/MIRSD_RTAMB/P/CIR/2022/8
dated 25th January 2022, a separate Suspense Escrow Demat Account has been opened with a
Depository Participant for crediting unclaimed shares in dematerialised form lying in the
Company s Demat Suspense Account at present.
Proceeding under the Insolvency & Bankruptcy Code, 2016
No application / proceeding by / against the Company under the provisions of the
Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 (as amended) is pending as on 31st March, 2024.
One Time Settlement with the Banks of Financial Institutions
No One time settlements with Banks or Financial Institutions were entered during the
year
Acknowledgements
Your Directors would like to express their sincere appreciation of the co-operation and
assistance received from shareholders, customers, vendors, bankers, and other business
constituents for their support during the year under review. Your Directors also wish to
place on records their deep sense of appreciation for the commitment displayed by all
employees during the year
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On behalf of the Board of Directors |
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| Place: Kolkata |
Vinay Kumar Gupta |
Gangotri Guha |
| Date: 23rd May, 2025 |
Whole - time Director |
Director |
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DIN:00574665 |
DIN: 01666863 |
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